<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<rss version="2.0" xml:base="http://www.thenews.coop"  xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/">
<channel>
 <title>Co-operative News</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop</link>
 <description></description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>Unipol rights issue to lead the way for merger</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/unipol-rights-issue-lead-way-merger</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Unipol Gruppo Finanziario SpA (Unipol), currently Italy’s third-biggest insurer and ICMIF member, plans to raise up to 1.1 billion EUR by selling new shares as it continues with plans to merge with Premafin Assicurazioni, Fondiaria-SAI and Milano Assicurazioni. This will make Unipol Italy’s second-largest insurance group (by premiums).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On January 13, 2012, Unipol signed a letter of intent to take control of Premafin and merge with Fondiaria and Fondiaria’s unit Milano Assicurazioni SpA thus ending the Ligresti family&amp;#8217;s control of the group. The Ligresti family is currently the majority owner of Premafin, a debt-laden holding company, which in turn controls Fondiaria-SAI and Milano Assicurazioni.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, the initial proposal had to be withdrawn after Italy&amp;#8217;s market regulator CONSOB indicated that the proposal would hurt minority shareholders in Fondiaria while favouring the Ligresti family.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A revised deal was announced on January 29, in which Unipol will undertake a rights issue allowing them to assume control of Premafin, subsequently Premafin will undertake a €400m capital increase at Fondiaria-SAI and finally Milano Assicurazioni will be absorbed into the Group.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;#8220;The integration project aims to safeguard current and future solvency of Premafin and Fondiaria-SAI and create at the same time a top national insurance operator capable of competing effectively with main national and European rivals and of creating value for all shareholders,&amp;#8221;&lt;/em&gt; Unipol said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The planned merger would create a new giant in the Italian insurance market. Analysts believe that the resulting Unipol group would control around 32 percent of the non-life sector and 10 percent of the life insurance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Unipol and Premafin said they expected the four-way merger to be completed by the end of 2012.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/unipol-rights-issue-lead-way-merger#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/banking-and-insurance">Banking and Insurance</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy">Economy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/company/milano-assicurazioni-spa">Milano Assicurazioni SpA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/company/unipol-gruppo-finanziario-spa">Unipol Gruppo Finanziario S.p.A.</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/company/unipol-italy">Unipol Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/merger">Merger</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cdata">CDATA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/economy-italy">Economy of Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/fondiaria-sai">Fondiaria-Sai</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/ftse-mib">FTSE MIB</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/italy">Italy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/milano-assicurazioni">Milano Assicurazioni</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-issues">Social Issues</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/unipol">Unipol</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 16:22:46 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>AlisonGrant</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7189 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>COCETA</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/author/coceta</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-type-nodereference field-field-organisation-reference&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Organisation:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;a href=&quot;/organisation/coceta&quot;&gt;COCETA&lt;/a&gt;        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/author/coceta#comments</comments>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 15:47:46 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mariana Vilnitzky</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7181 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Size of worker co-op sector</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/size-worker-co-op-sector</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;I collated some info for the last worker co-operative council meeting (Co-operatives UK&#039;s representative body for worker co-ops). I thought you might be interested in some of the figures. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This does come with a warning however: These are my own own calculations and not that of our specialists. These may not be the same as our official figures in the more rigorous annual report on the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.uk.coop/economy2011&quot;&gt;co-operative economy&lt;/a&gt; and don&#039;t include large employee trust co-operatives like John Lewis (they just massively scew the figures by a few £bn).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This table does however give an indication of the split of worker co-ops by different industry sectors, which may be of interest.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Industry &lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sector&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;b&gt;Numbers&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;b&gt;Turnover&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Food Retail &amp;amp; Wholesale&lt;br /&gt;
  41&lt;br /&gt;
  £74,398,944&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Non-food retail&lt;br /&gt;
  23&lt;br /&gt;
  £51,047,281&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Engineering and Technology&lt;br /&gt;
  8&lt;br /&gt;
  £30,947,437&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Media and Communications&lt;br /&gt;
  32&lt;br /&gt;
  £4,544,368&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Newspaper &amp;amp; Publishing&lt;br /&gt;
  8&lt;br /&gt;
  £4,302,618&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Research and Consultancy&lt;br /&gt;
  8&lt;br /&gt;
  £2,871,121&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Education, Employment and Training&lt;br /&gt;
  40&lt;br /&gt;
  £2,435,466&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Business Services&lt;br /&gt;
  30&lt;br /&gt;
  £2,416,334&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Business Consultancy&lt;br /&gt;
  19&lt;br /&gt;
  £1,494,555&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Environmental Services&lt;br /&gt;
IT Services&lt;br /&gt;
  21&lt;br /&gt;
14&lt;br /&gt;
  £1,336,807&lt;br /&gt;
£1.186,368 &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Health &amp;amp; Social Care&lt;br /&gt;
  25&lt;br /&gt;
  £1,103,153&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Creative Arts&lt;br /&gt;
  34&lt;br /&gt;
  £1,074,211&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Childcare&lt;br /&gt;
  30&lt;br /&gt;
  £961,133&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Manufacturing&lt;br /&gt;
  15&lt;br /&gt;
  £532,305&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Financial Services&lt;br /&gt;
  5&lt;br /&gt;
  £410,023&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Architects&lt;br /&gt;
  9&lt;br /&gt;
  £408,706&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;  Community&lt;br /&gt;
  12&lt;br /&gt;
  £295,697&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Energy&lt;br /&gt;
  8&lt;br /&gt;
  £165,624&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Leisure and Tourism&lt;br /&gt;
  11&lt;br /&gt;
  £122,332&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Café, Catering&lt;br /&gt;
  9&lt;br /&gt;
  £36,501&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  Agricultural&lt;br /&gt;
  17&lt;br /&gt;
  £23,681&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  (blank)&lt;br /&gt;
  12&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;  &lt;b&gt;Grand Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;b&gt;431&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;b&gt;£181,314,665&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Unfortunately as there is no specific worker co-op legal form and therefore regsiter, we only know figures for the worker co-ops that tell us and usually only from our members. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;On the map below are all the worker co-ops we know about (and if their members). If you know about a worker co-op that isn&#039;t on this list, let me know (it may well be classed as another type of co-op or we just don&#039;t know it). A case in point is Northern Ireland and I don&#039;t believe there are only 2 in the whole of Northern Ireland.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I&#039;ve also llisted if their paid up member of Co-opertives UK.&amp;nbsp; Membership is voluntary and the annual subscription may feel a lot for the smallest co-ops (£75), but the more members we have the stronger we all are.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;If you want to tell me about a worker co-op not listed below, or help me recruit a non member to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.uk.coop/&quot;&gt;Co-operatives UK&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;mailto:john.atherton@uk.coop&quot;&gt;get in touch&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also health warning about locations, due to the way &quot;geocoding&quot; is done business probably is not exactly where it says it is on the map and there will undboutly be errors, (first time i did 2 were suposedly in the US..) &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
View &lt;a href=&quot;http://batchgeo.com/map/ecfa8af9004428936c419ff00f483674&quot;&gt;Worker Co-ops in the UK&lt;/a&gt; in a full screen map&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/size-worker-co-op-sector#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives">Co-operatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/consumer">Consumer</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/democracy">Democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/mutuals">Mutuals</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/producer-or-worker">Producer or Worker</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/regional-organisations">Regional Organisations</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/industry-term/food">food</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/industry-term/retail">retail</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/british-co-operative-movement">British co-operative movement</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business-models">Business models</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/co-operative">co-operative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/co-operatives-uk">Co-operatives UK</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/consumers-cooperative">Consumers&#039; cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperatives">Cooperatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/person/john-lewis">John Lewis</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/labor">Labor</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/law">Law</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/mutualism">Mutualism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/representative">representative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-issues">Social Issues</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/structure">Structure</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/co-operative-brand">The Co-operative brand</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/co-operative-group">The Co-operative Group</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/unicorn-grocery">Unicorn Grocery</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/united-kingdom">United Kingdom</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/worker-cooperative">Worker cooperative</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 14:23:39 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>John Atherton</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7187 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>The Co-operative Group supports ICA Art Competition</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/co-operative-group-supports-ica-art-competition</link>
 <description>
&lt;p&gt;Thanks to the wonderful UK based Co-operative Group for their generous headline sponsorship for the ICA’s International Year of Co-operatives Art Competition - Coop’Art.  &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;They join five supporters &lt;span&gt;Cooperative Central Bank Cyprus, Central Cooperative Union Bulgaria and Federacion des Cajas Populare Alianza and IPACOOP, Mexico and SOK from Finland. &lt;/span&gt;To find out how you can join this prestigious line-up in sponsoring or supporting the Coop’Art competition and demonstrating the importance of youth to your co-operative - &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.2012.coop/en/get-involved/competitions&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.2012.coop/en/get-involved/competitions&quot;&gt;http://www.2012.coop/en/get-involved/competitions&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/a&gt; or contact Rodrigo Gouveia by email &lt;a href=&quot;mailto:rgouveia@eurocoop.coop&quot;&gt;rgouveia@eurocoop.coop&lt;/a&gt;  &lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/co-operative-group-supports-ica-art-competition#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/consumer">Consumer</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/ica">ICA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/democracy">Democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/regional-organisations">Regional Organisations</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/technology">Technology</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/contact-details">Contact Details</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/person-email-address">Person Email Address</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/coop">.coop</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cdata">CDATA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/co-operative">co-operative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/co-operatives-uk">Co-operatives UK</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/consumers-cooperative">Consumers&#039; cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperative">Cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperative-federation">Cooperative federation</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperatives">Cooperatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-issues">Social Issues</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-systems">Social systems</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/structure">Structure</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/co-operative-group">The Co-operative Group</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 12:10:29 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>AnthonyMurray</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7190 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Cooperatives: an economic giant, a political mouse?</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/cooperatives-economic-giant-political-mouse</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;“An economic giant, but a political mouse.” That’s how the cooperative movement has sometimes been described. How can it become a real sphere of influence in economic and political arenas? This is one of the questions the 2012 Summit participants will address. From an economic standpoint, there is no question about the importance and impact of the cooperative movement, which has 750,000 cooperatives in over 100 countries and more than 800 million members worldwide. It also provides 100 million jobs – about 20% more than multinationals. Globally, cooperatives and mutuals generate an aggregative turnover equal to Canada’s GDP! From a sociopolitical perspective, however, the cooperative and mutualist movement’s influence is more modest. For example, although it has been shown to have a significant impact on the development of local communities, this is not necessarily reflected in the choices consumers make. Getting people to recognize the distinctive characteristics of cooperatives and mutuals is a competitive advantage that is not being fully exploited. There is still some scepticism about what makes cooperatives and mutuals different from other businesses. What’s more, the cooperative movement plays a limited role in higher spheres of influence and political decision-making. Yet the recent economic crisis demonstrated the resilience of the cooperative and mutualist model and showed that this business model is part of the sustainable solutions to global crises. The Summit will include a round table on the sociopolitical influence of cooperatives to determine what policies, laws and regulations governments need to put in place to support cooperative development and gain recognition for cooperatives at the social and political level. The 2012 Summit participants will also be encouraged to discuss how cooperatives can increase public awareness and exert their fair share of influence on sociopolitical decision-making. Discussions will also focus on how the participatory nature of cooperative governance can influence other types of businesses and serve as an example of leadership.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/cooperatives-economic-giant-political-mouse#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives">Co-operatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/consumer">Consumer</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/development">Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/ica">ICA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/democracy">Democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/education">Education</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/financial">Financial</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/mutuals">Mutuals</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/housing">Housing</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society">Society</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/country/canada">Canada</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/north-america/canada">Canada</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/north-america">North America</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/consumers-cooperative">Consumers&#039; cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperatives">Cooperatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/housing-cooperative">Housing cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/mutual-organization">Mutual organization</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/mutualism">Mutualism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-economy">Social economy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-systems">Social systems</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/sociology">Sociology</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/structure">Structure</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/technology">Technology</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 11:19:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Lyne Gagnon</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7188 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>ARGENTINA: Fair Trade Going Strong Amid Global Crisis</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/argentina-fair-trade-going-strong-amid-global-crisis</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;By Marcela Valente&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BUENOS AIRES, Feb 3 (&lt;a href=&quot;http://ipsnews.net/&quot;&gt;IPS&lt;/a&gt;) - With a steady growth in production and exports&amp;#044; fair trade in Argentina is proving that socially and environmentally sustainable practices can be much more than a refuge from external crises.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#039;One of the advantages of fair trade is the stability of the demand&amp;#044; which has remained steady despite the crisis&#039; in developed countries&amp;#044; Javier Gonz&amp;#225;lez&amp;#044; manager of the Norte Grande Agriculture and Apiculture Cooperative&amp;#044; told IPS.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This cooperative is located in the northern province of Tucum&amp;#225;n and has some 130 members&amp;#044; with an annual production of 60 to 100 tonnes of honey&amp;#044; 90 percent of which is exported to the European Union or the United States through fair trade channels.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Norte Grande has been certified since 2007&amp;#044; but as its volume of production is still too low it cannot export directly and must do so through larger companies&amp;#044; which are also part of the fair trade chain.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#039;This year our honey production will be somewhat poorer due to several local problems&amp;#044; but in 2011 it grew by almost 70 percent in volume as compared to 2010&amp;#044; and prices also improved&amp;#044;&#039; Gonz&amp;#225;lez said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The producer explained that fair trade offers &#039;multiple advantages&#039; for his sector.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Argentina is one of the world&amp;#039;s leading honey producers and exporters&amp;#044; along with large countries such as China and the United States.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#039;Apiculture is generally a very competitive sector&amp;#044; and complicated&amp;#044; with a lot of informal (labour)&amp;#044; and small producers usually don&amp;#039;t stand a chance&amp;#044; which is why fair trade conditions benefit us&amp;#044;&#039; Gonz&amp;#225;lez said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fair trade is an alternative and sustainable form of commerce&amp;#044; in which small farmers&amp;#044; artisans or manufacturers&amp;#044; associated in cooperatives or socially-responsible companies&amp;#044; produce their goods under certain certified conditions.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;To be certified they must meet a number of standards&amp;#044; such as adequate compensation for their workers or members&amp;#044; decent working conditions&amp;#044; and sustainable water use and eco-friendly pest control&amp;#044; among other environmental requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Certification is granted by the organisation Fair Trade International&amp;#044; following a number of audits. This opens the door to a specific market of consumers committed to the fair trade philosophy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fair trade &#039;originated in developed countries as a form of cooperation&#039;&amp;#044; agricultural engineer Mariano Salerno told IPS.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Salerno&amp;#044; who works for Fundaci&amp;#243;n Fortalecer (Strengthen Foundation)&amp;#044; a body that provides training and financial aid to fair trade producers&amp;#044; also said that &#039;Instead of granting subsidies&amp;#044; socially- aware consumers in developed countries&amp;#044; with high purchasing power&amp;#044; recognise the value of this certification and join the circuit&amp;#044; thus ensuring demand.&#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to Salerno&amp;#044; this demand is very stable because it is based on close and lasting ties. &#039;Recent reports show that fair trade is growing at a slower rate than in previous years&amp;#044; but that it&amp;#039;s growing and it&amp;#039;s standing firm because it has a specific market niche&amp;#044;&#039; he said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Salerno said that in order to qualify for certification producers&amp;#039; cooperatives or associations must be managed through a participatory and democratic decision-making process&amp;#044; and they must also comply with environmental requirements.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&#039;Agrochemical use must be kept at a minimum and proper waste treatment must be in place. Those are just two of the aspects that are audited&amp;#044;&#039; Salerno said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But the efforts pay off. &#039;In the fair trade circuit&amp;#044; production is more profitable&amp;#044;&#039; he said.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Since 2010&amp;#044; the foundation is implementing a programme financed by the Inter-American Development Bank and the Multilateral Investment Fund&amp;#044; and with its support the sector is experiencing a great boom in Argentina.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There are currently 19 producers&amp;#039; organisation certified as fair trade exporters&amp;#044; and another four have applied for certification. Some 583 rural producers and workers have benefited from this programme to date.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to a Fundaci&amp;#243;n Fortalecer report released Jan. 31&amp;#044; Argentina is already exporting tea&amp;#044; grapes&amp;#044; honey&amp;#044; and blueberries through fair trade channels. Apple&amp;#044; orange&amp;#044; tangerine&amp;#044; and pear producers are awaiting certification and expect to be exporting this year.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Fundaci&amp;#243;n Fortalecer projects a 40-percent expansion for the sector in 2012 as a result of this increase in the range of free trade certified goods for export. Simultaneously&amp;#044; a number of free trade products are gaining more and more consumers in the domestic market.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;These are goods that do not meet the requirements for export but comply with environmental and social sustainability standards. For these products&amp;#044; Fundaci&amp;#243;n Fortalecer created a special certification for the domestic market.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This certification offers advantages for small producers of jams&amp;#044; preserves&amp;#044; wine&amp;#044; olive oil&amp;#044; and honey&amp;#044; who are organised in cooperatives&amp;#044; can access training&amp;#044; and boost domestic market growth.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;One of the advantages of fair trade&amp;#044; Gonz&amp;#225;lez said&amp;#044; is the differential price obtained through a &#039;social premium&#039;. It is a sum equivalent to five to 15 percent of the product&amp;#039;s value&amp;#044; which is paid to producers to be reinvested in production.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Gonz&amp;#225;lez also cited the financial benefits&amp;#044; the fair and equal treatment throughout the market chain&amp;#044; the stability in demand&amp;#044; and the participatory and democratic methodology that must be applied in cooperatives in order to obtain certification. &lt;/p&gt;

</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/argentina-fair-trade-going-strong-amid-global-crisis#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/development">Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/financial">Financial</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/fairtrade">Fairtrade</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/country/argentina">Argentina</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/country/united-states">United States</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/south-america/argentina">Argentina</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/north-america">North America</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/south-america">South America</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/north-america/united-states">United States</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/person-career">Person Career</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/quotation">Quotation</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/economic-ideologies">Economic ideologies</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/economics">Economics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/organization/european-union">European Union</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/export">Export</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/fair-trade">Fair trade</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/fair-trade-coffee">Fair trade coffee</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/free-trade">Free trade</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/international-trade">International trade</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/person/javier-gonz">Javier Gonz</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/liberalism">Liberalism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/manager">manager</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/person/marcela-valente">Marcela Valente</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/person/mariano-salerno">Mariano Salerno</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-economy">Social economy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/technology">Technology</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/trade">Trade</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 04:55:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>AnthonyMurray</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7191 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Bihar going green with fertilisers</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/bihar-going-green-fertilisers</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Bihar has begun promoting the use of bio-fertilisers among farmers  in a big way in a  bid to reduce  dependence on chemical fertilizers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The cooperative societies will  play an important in this novel experiment,  said A K Sinha, Bihar state  agriculture production commissioner here today in Patna.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The govt in Patna have taken a decision to supply  farmers with green fertilizers  along with  a  sack of seeds to  preserve the  quality of soil, Mr Sinha added.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;According to him, the bio-fertilisers that are to be distributed among farmers include  compost and sesbenia fertilisers.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The experiment with the bio-fertilisers  will be carried out in several areas of the state and nearly half a million  hectares of land will  be covered by the experiment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In  recent years , agriculture in Bihar has  been fast growing and  dynamic, the  agricultural production especially  that of paddy has  leapt more than 50 percent. The sugar production has also of late begun picking up speed.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/bihar-going-green-fertilisers#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/agriculture">Agriculture</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives">Co-operatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/global-affairs">Global Affairs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/development">Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society">Society</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/city/patna">Patna</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/industry-term/chemical">chemical</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/bihar">Bihar</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/province-or-state/bihar">Bihar</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/commissioner">Commissioner</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/patna">Patna</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/person/sinha">Sinha</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 03:16:17 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Ajay Jha</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7178 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Haryana: Cooperative sector kicking around</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/haryana-cooperative-sector-kicking-around</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;The cooperative  sugar mills in Haryana have had a remarkable performance producing  more than a million quintals of sugar this crushing season in the state.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The mills have  used  more than 15 million  quintals of sugarcane to produce this amount of sugar , claimed  officials  of  the Haryana govt in Chandigarh on Thursday.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The two cooperative  sugar mills  located at Shahbad and Rohtak  alone have used  more than 3 million  and  about 2 million quintals of sugarcane  in the production of sugar respectively.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Some four cooperative sugar mills have also  provided the state&amp;#8217;s power installations  with  more than  34 million  units of  electricity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Haryana  cooperative sugar mills  have  another feather in their cap as their  sugar recovery stands  at an impressive 8 percent.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The optimal performance of the cooperative sugar mills  is a dependable index of the  success of the cooperative sector in the state, added the  Haryana govt officials.&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/haryana-cooperative-sector-kicking-around#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/agriculture">Agriculture</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives">Co-operatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/global-affairs">Global Affairs</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/development">Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society">Society</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cdata">CDATA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/haryana">Haryana</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/province-or-state/haryana">Haryana</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/rohtak">Rohtak</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/shahbad">Shahbad</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/sugarcane">Sugarcane</category>
 <pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2012 03:15:26 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Ajay Jha</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7179 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Spanish co-operatives see an increase in Employment of up to 31%</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/spanish-co-operatives-see-increase-employment-31</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El empleo en las cooperativas crece un 7,2% en el último trimestre&quot;&gt;According to COCETA the Spanish Confederation of Co-operative Workers employment has risen by an average of 7.2% in the last quarter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El crecimiento es mayor en Comunidades Autónomas como la Comunidad Valenciana, con un aumento del 31%; Andalucía, con un 18,8% más; y Murcia, con un 10% más.&quot;&gt;Growth is higher in autonomous regions such as Valencia, which say an increase of 31%, Andalusia - 18.8%, and Murcia - 10%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.  These latest figures once again demonstrate the ability of t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;he co-operative enterprise to withstand pressure at times of economic and social crises.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Mientras las cifras generales del desempleo en España alcanzan cotas record por encima de los 5 millones de parados, según los datos del último trimestre proporcionados por el Ministerio de Empleo y Seguridad Social, el empleo en las cooperativas, en su conjunto, ha crecido un 7&quot;&gt;While the overall numbers of unemployment in Spain reached record levels with over 5 million unemployed, according to data from last quarter from the Ministry of Employment and Social Security, employment in the co-operatives sector has grown by 7.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;,2%, creando 19.602 empleos nuevos en un trimestre.&quot;&gt;2%, creating 19,602 new jobs in one quarter. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Ese crecimiento se ubica sobre todo en las cooperativas de trabajo, en uno de sus sectores principales como es el de los servicios, con un aumento del 7,5%, y 12.890 nuevos empleos en el último trimestre.&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;This growth is located mostly in co-operatives working in one of its main sectors such as services, an increase of 7.5% and 12,890 new jobs in the last quarter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;“The latest figures clearly demonstrate that co-operatives are an important option for job creation, which governments should support in growing the local economy,” says Juan Antonio Pedroza, president of the Spanish Confederation of Worker Cooperatives (COCETA).”We know that this is true, and never more so than in times of crisis, where co-operatives are able to create jobs while other forms of companies lose jobs, this is in spite of encountering difficulties in accessing funding. “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Ese crecimiento se ubica sobre todo en las cooperativas de trabajo, en uno de sus sectores principales como es el de los servicios, con un aumento del 7,5%, y 12.890 nuevos empleos en el último trimestre.&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El papel de las cooperativas en la creación de empleo y la eliminación de la pobreza -y en particular el de las cooperativas de trabajo -, es primordial.&quot;&gt;The role of cooperatives in job creation and poverty eradication, and in particular the labor unions - is paramount to bring us out of recession.  As we begin the United Nations International Year of Co-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Lo ha sabido reconocer, a escala mundial, la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (ONU) que ha otorgado a este año la categoría de Año Internacional de las Cooperativas.&quot;&gt;operatives we have to ensure that we do not lose this opportunity to raise public awareness of OUR business model and the real benefits that brings.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;&quot;&gt;For more information contact the Department of Communication, COCETA:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;prensa@coceta.coop | www.coceta.coop&quot;&amp;gt;prensa@coceta.coop&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/blog/spanish-co-operatives-see-increase-employment-31#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/business">Business</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/consumer">Consumer</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/ica">ICA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/democracy">Democracy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/economy/financial">Financial</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/mutuals">Mutuals</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/producer-or-worker">Producer or Worker</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/housing">Housing</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/social-enterprise">Social Enterprise</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/city/valencia">Valencia</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/country/spain">Spain</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/europe">Europe</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/iso-countries/europe/spain">Spain</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/contact-details">Contact Details</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/person-career">Person Career</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/business-models">Business models</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/position/co-operative">co-operative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/consumers-cooperative">Consumers&#039; cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cooperatives">Cooperatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/economics">Economics</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/housing-cooperative">Housing cooperative</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/mutualism">Mutualism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-economy">Social economy</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-issues">Social Issues</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/social-systems">Social systems</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/organization/spanish-confederation">Spanish Confederation</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/structure">Structure</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/types-companies">Types of companies</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/unemployment">Unemployment</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/worker-cooperative">Worker cooperative</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 23:12:30 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>AnthonyMurray</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7180 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
<item>
 <title>Explore Québec: a new section to help you discover Québec City, the site of the 2012 Summit</title>
 <link>http://www.thenews.coop/article/explore-qu%C3%A9bec-new-section-help-you-discover-qu%C3%A9bec-city-site-2012-summit</link>
 <description>&lt;p&gt;Starting in February 2012, you&#039;ll be able to register for the International Summit of Cooperatives taking place in Québec City. To help you get acquainted with the city&#039;s many attractions, our website now features a section called Explore Québec! Whether you&#039;re interested in history, culture, adventure or the great outdoors, the Quebec City area offers a wide range of activities that are sure to please and entertain one and all. This new section of our site was designed with the help of Québec City Tourism. Start by reading the words of welcome from Québec City mayor Régis Labeaume and Sam Hamad, Minister responsible for the Capitale-Nationale (Québec) region, and then look for your favourite activities under: History and heritage Nature and adventure Relaxation activities Shopping Tips on visiting Québec City in October Let us help you make the most of your trip and Explore Québec!   (Photo: Québec City Tourism)&lt;/p&gt;
</description>
 <comments>http://www.thenews.coop/article/explore-qu%C3%A9bec-new-section-help-you-discover-qu%C3%A9bec-city-site-2012-summit#comments</comments>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives">Co-operatives</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society/development">Development</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news/ica">ICA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/co-operatives/education">Education</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/global-news">Global News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/topic/society">Society</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/company/quebec-city-tourism">Quebec City Tourism</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/events-facts/person-career">Person Career</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/cdata">CDATA</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/human-interest">Human Interest</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/quebec">Quebec</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/quebec-city">Quebec City</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/sam-hamad">Sam Hamad</category>
 <category domain="http://www.thenews.coop/category/social-tags/technology">Technology</category>
 <pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Lyne Gagnon</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">7177 at http://www.thenews.coop</guid>
</item>
</channel>
</rss>
<!-- Page cached by Boost @ 2012-02-04 14:30:05, expires @ 2012-02-04 15:30:05 -->

